Tribe shares heritage in weekend celebration

By Jessica Musicar, Staff Writer
Friday, September 12, 2008 | 17 comment(s)

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NORTH BEND — While its name may bring to mind gaming, The Mill Casino-Hotel’s upcoming Mill-Luck Salmon Celebration isn’t about hitting the slots.

A play on words that alludes to one of three languages originally used by the Coquille Indian Tribe — Miluk — the event serves as outreach to the local community to teach people about the historical traditions of coastal tribes.

“We started it because we wanted to do an event where the tribe can share some of its heritage with the community,” said Ray Doering, a spokesman for The Mill. “For the most part, tribal events like this are private affairs.”

The celebration is linked to a traditional observance marking the return of the salmon. The event began five years ago as a means of sharing the culture and traditions of the tribe.

Among the cultural offerings are a salmon bake dinner — prepared in sand pits and on nearly 6-foot-long stakes — and a canoe racing competition. The celebration runs Friday through Sunday, and also includes children’s activities, cultural exhibits, a Native American marketplace and comedy performances.

Lyman Meade, the husband of a tribal member, has helped cook these time-intensive meals during the Coquille’s Restoration Celebration. Although he won’t be manning the pit this weekend, he said the cooking in this manner is a time-old tradition reserved for special events. He explained that tribes usually cooked their fish on open flames for everyday meals.

“Cooking in the sand is typically done for celebration time. ... It’s not a real conventional way of cooking,” he explained.

Tribal member Jason Younker will head up cooking of the salmon.

In pit cooking, a fire is built on the sand. Then, salmon wrapped in tinfoil — as opposed to skunk cabbage or seaweed as in days of old — is buried into the heated sand. The process can take an hour or hours depending on how weather conditions impact the sand’s temperature. The result? Very moist fish. In the case of “stick cooking” the fish is placed on red cedar stakes that also will poke out of the wide sand pit. This method of cooking produces a smokier flavor, Meade said.

“It’s a good opportunity for the public to get a chance to taste traditional cooked fish,” Meade said. “Everyone has their favorite. I like stick-cooked, but a lot of people prefer the pit-cooked. That’s just a personal preference thing.”

The Mill plans to serve about 1,000 dinners of pit and stick salmon, produced from 2,000 pounds of whole, wild salmon. Each fish averages about 14- to 18-pounds. This Saturday, preparation will begin around 3 or 4 a.m. However, if the weather doesn’t hold, cooking may begin tonight to build up enough heat to bake the fish.

Meade said he began helping with the cooking process in 1988, working as a sort of sous chef with other young men, splitting wood, gutting fish and doing other physical labor. He learned the process through two tribal members who became his uncles through marriage. Meade said he didn’t actually get to cook the salmon until the early 1990s.

“You do the menial type jobs first before you get to handle the fish,” Meade explained. “You just have to learn. Cooking on an open fire is not the same as cooking on your barbecue. With sand there is no consistent heat.

“So the science to it, if there is a science, is you have to learn hands-on.”

Although he was unsure how pit cooking got started, Meade said it is an old tradition.

“How they came to cooking in a pit, who knows. It’s kind of like (saying) how did we end up cooking on a barbecue.”
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JT wrote on Sep 20, 2008 12:53 PM:

Actually, OPEN EYES, the Tribe was re-established in 1989, and since then, there have been Salmon Bakes, and all sorts of get-together's--BEFORE the Casino was here. Doesn't anyone remember the Salmon Bake being held in Old Town Bandon?? SO MANY people went there to learn of the history and culture (and of course to eat the great salmon and frybread). You're probably going to say that we did it to bring in more tourists to Bandon or something...

Open eyes wrote on Sep 19, 2008 6:12 PM:

These big celebrations probably didn't even enter the minds of the so called "Indians" around here, before the Casino was built, BUT now it brings a lot of people to the Casino and brings in more MONEY for the tribe from the gambling and cafes and bars, which most of the people end up losing money at, down there.

NB RESIDENT wrote on Sep 19, 2008 5:46 PM:

This is crazy people, why are you bashing the tribal members. Look at all the good the tribe has done for this depressed area, They provide jobs with benefits and they give so much to the comm. Everyone who walks into the casino to gamble does it by there own accord they are not forced.
I am thankful for all the tribe has done they provide me with a great job and health insurance for my family.

What a Shame wrote on Sep 19, 2008 3:30 PM:

I do wonder how many of the GAY will get married at this shange-re-la shin dig beings that the head honchos voted to accept all the gay marriage weird-os

Geronimo wrote on Sep 19, 2008 2:51 PM:

Racism? It is doubtful that any member of the Coquille Tribe can prove they have more than 25% real Indian ancestry, and even being that much is not now very likely. Why are these people considered to be Native Americans when they are all far more the descendants of non-Indians?

Discrimination? Unless they tell you, no one can know who is a member of this contrived tribe, and then the discrimination usually works in their favor. The only negative discrimination going on is practiced by the tribe itself, which under US Law it can legally do.

Kay wrote on Sep 18, 2008 7:34 PM:

Coos Bay Person wrote on Sep 12, 2008 5:43 PM:
I agree Geronimo. I also think if this is heritage, they should cook there fish the traditional way with skunk cabbage or seaweed. They aren't outreaching to the community at all, most people around here don't care about there heritage, because they claim everything is theres.

Uh, let me speak real slow fer ya CBP, don't know how to tell ya this, but

YES NUMBNTS, IT SURE AS HECK WAS.

KEY WORD IS WAS - EINSTEIN.

JT wrote on Sep 17, 2008 12:36 PM:

As a Tribal Member myself, I would like to thank those of you for your positive comments! The food, music, dancing and being around family was wonderful. I plan on going to these for as long as they are held.

Non-Native wrote on Sep 17, 2008 10:49 AM:

I just wanted to say thank you to the Couqille Tribe. I went to the Salmon Celebration again this year and had a spectacular time(as I always do). I would also like to thank you for all that you do for the community.I will be attending the Celebration again next year with my drop spindle and my friends.

SOCC Employee wrote on Sep 17, 2008 10:31 AM:

Geronimo, perhaps you need to go back to school and study archaeology. Then you would understand the Coquille Indians had three distinct groups, and therefore, three slightly different languages. Take time to understand the history of our native peoples before you criticize.

Shocked wrote on Sep 17, 2008 10:02 AM:

The racism and discrimination that abounds in this city still shocks me. Geronimo, Coos Bay Person, and Dave A. - be careful, your ignorance is definitely showing!

JT wrote on Sep 13, 2008 10:13 AM:

Tribal funtions DO get the community together. Do any of you remember when the Annual Salmon Bake was held at Bandon?? Everyone and their dog showed up to that. Last year was my first time at the Salmon Celebration, and I couldn't tell you how many people from the community were there. Even people who were in the Motel from out of town came out. Just b/c you're not willing to learn about my history, doesn't mean that nobody else is.

CBNative wrote on Sep 13, 2008 8:04 AM:

To all you naysayers:
Get over yourselves. Instead why not just stay in front of your computers and enjoy your negative little lives.Have any of you ever met any of the local Tribal members? I have and they are honorable people and willing to share their history and answer any questions anyone has to ask.Ok they have adopted to the white mans world Isn't that what was required of them? Are they demanding that you attend their celebration? NO so if you find this not to your liking STAY HOME!!!

Here We Go wrote on Sep 13, 2008 2:54 AM:

If there were any TRUE indians here they would live as their ancestors did and not have these casinos...

Coos Bay Female wrote on Sep 12, 2008 11:01 PM:

It is so nice to hear from Coos Bay's dumbest or maybe I should say Coos Bay's not well informed. It is a proven fact that the tribe did indeed speak three languages and there were infact was a upper part, lower part, as well a middle. Before you start assuming you should get your facts straight.

Dave A. wrote on Sep 12, 2008 6:14 PM:

These people are as authentically Indian as Iron Eyes Cody was.

Coos Bay Person wrote on Sep 12, 2008 5:43 PM:

I agree Geronimo. I also think if this is heritage, they should cook there fish the traditional way with skunk cabbage or seaweed. They aren't outreaching to the community at all, most people around here don't care about there heritage, because they claim everything is theres.

geronimo wrote on Sep 12, 2008 3:05 PM:

"one of three languages originally used by the Coquille Indian Tribe"

Three languanges? No other tribe on Earth shares such nonsense!

The BIA strongly objected to the Coquille's being given the federal status of Tribe by Congress because its membership and history did not meet any of the six requirements for being deemed that, but political expediency trumped reason.

Should it be mentioned that The Mill Casino isn't even within the supposed aboriginal territory of this dubious tribe, as the Confederated Tribes said in their lawsuit?


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